What does abdominoplasty (tummy tuck) consist of?
An abdominoplasty procedure that removes excess skin and fat from the abdomen and strengthens the abdominal wall muscles, helping to achieve a flatter, firmer stomach and a more defined silhouette with long-lasting results.
Abdominoplasty (Tummy Tuck)
Abdominoplasty, also known as a tummy tuck or abdominal contouring surgery, is one of the most commonly performed cosmetic procedures worldwide. It involves removing excess skin and fat from the abdomen, tightening the abdominal muscles, and achieving a flatter, firmer, and more defined stomach area.
It is important to understand that abdominoplasty is not a weight-loss procedure. Its goal is to remove loose, sagging skin that cannot be improved through diet or exercise—especially after multiple pregnancies, significant weight loss, or the effects of aging. The result is a smoother, more toned abdomen and a more refined body silhouette.
Istanbul has become one of the leading destinations in the world for this procedure, combining highly qualified plastic surgeons, internationally accredited hospitals, and prices up to 70% lower than in Western Europe.
How is an abdominoplasty performed?
The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia and typically lasts between 2 and 5 hours, depending on the type of abdominoplasty and case complexity.
Step 1 — Preoperative marking
Before surgery, the surgeon carefully marks the incision lines and treatment areas on the skin. This ensures precision, symmetry, and optimal aesthetic results tailored to each patient’s anatomy.
Step 2 — General anaesthesia
The procedure is performed under general anaesthesia. The patient feels no pain and is continuously monitored by the anaesthesia team throughout the surgery.
Step 3 — Incision and access
The surgeon makes a horizontal incision along the lower abdomen, strategically placed to remain hidden under underwear or swimwear. In a full abdominoplasty, a small incision is also made around the navel to reposition it.
Step 4 — Muscle Repair
One of the most important and defining steps of abdominoplasty compared to other procedures. The surgeon accesses the rectus abdominis muscles and tightens them by suturing them back into the correct position. This step corrects diastasis recti—the separation of abdominal muscles commonly seen after pregnancy—and is what creates a truly flat and firm abdomen.
Step 5 — Removal of Excess Skin and Navel Repositioning
Excess skin from the mid and lower abdomen is removed. In a full abdominoplasty, the navel is repositioned to its new natural anatomical location to achieve a harmonious and aesthetic result.
Step 6 — Closure and Dressing
The incisions are closed with sutures, and an abdominal compression garment is applied. This helps reduce swelling, supports the tissues, and promotes a more defined final result.
Types of Abdominoplasty Available
Mini Abdominoplasty
Indicated for patients with excess skin limited to the lower abdomen, below the navel. The incision is smaller, the navel does not need to be repositioned, and recovery is faster. Ideal for mild to moderate lower abdominal laxity.
Full Abdominoplasty
The most comprehensive and commonly performed technique. It treats the entire abdominal area from the navel to the pubic region. It includes muscle repair, removal of excess skin, and navel repositioning. It is indicated for significant skin laxity, diastasis recti, or major weight loss cases.
360° Abdominoplasty
An extended version that treats the entire midsection, including the abdomen, flanks, and lower back in a single procedure. The result is a complete transformation of the waist area, removing excess skin from all angles for a fully redefined silhouette.
Abdominoplasty with VASER Liposuction
A commonly combined procedure. VASER liposuction is performed during the same surgery to remove localized fat deposits, while abdominoplasty tightens and removes excess skin. This combination delivers a more complete abdominal transformation than either procedure alone.
Mommy Makeover
A combination surgical package designed for women wishing to restore their pre-pregnancy body. It typically includes abdominoplasty along with breast lift, breast augmentation, and liposuction—all in a single procedure and recovery period.
What does abdominoplasty correct?
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Removes excess abdominal skin and fat resistant to diet and exercise
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Tightens and repairs separated abdominal muscles (diastasis recti)
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Corrects a hanging or “apron” abdomen after major weight loss
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Repositions the navel for a natural and aesthetic appearance
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Removes stretch marks located on excess lower abdominal skin
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Defines and refines the waistline
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Improves posture and reduces lower back discomfort caused by weakened abdominal muscles
Recovery Timeline
Days 1–2:
The patient remains in the clinic under medical supervision. Small drainage tubes may be placed and are usually removed within 24–48 hours. Tightness, swelling, and mild discomfort are normal and managed with medication.
Days 3–7:
Hospital discharge. The patient stays in Istanbul at the hotel and attends scheduled follow-up visits. Gentle walking is recommended from the first days to improve circulation and prevent complications.
Week 2:
Most patients are able to return home. Light daily activities can be resumed following the surgeon’s instructions.
Weeks 4–6:
Gradual return to exercise is allowed. Heavy lifting, intense workouts, and sleeping on the stomach must be avoided during this period.
After 1 month:
Progressive return to gym activities is permitted with medical approval.
6–12 months:
Final results become fully visible. Scars fade significantly, and the abdomen reaches its final, refined shape.
Advantages of Abdominoplasty in Istanbul
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Highly qualified plastic surgeons with international training and extensive experience
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JCI-accredited hospitals and facilities approved by the Turkish Ministry of Health
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60–80% cost savings compared to Western Europe or the United States
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All-inclusive packages: VIP transfers, hospital stay, 4–5 star hotel accommodation, pre-op tests, medication, compression garment, and post-op care
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Dedicated Spanish-speaking coordinator throughout your stay in Istanbul
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Online medical follow-up for several months after surgery
Are you an ideal candidate for abdominoplasty?
Abdominoplasty is suitable for individuals who:
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Have excess abdominal skin and laxity that does not improve with diet or exercise
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Have experienced one or more pregnancies resulting in abdominal stretching or muscle separation
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Have lost significant weight and are left with excess abdominal skin
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Maintain a stable weight close to their ideal body weight (not recommended if future pregnancies or major weight changes are planned)
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Are in good general health
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Do not smoke, or are willing to stop smoking at least 3 weeks before and 1 month after surgery, as smoking significantly affects healing and increases complication risks
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Have realistic expectations: abdominoplasty sculpts and defines the abdomen, but does not replace a healthy lifestyle